energy resources bbc bitesize

Energy resources bbc bitesize

Some energy resources are renewable close renewable Energy resources that can be easily replenished or are effectively limitless. These energy resources bbc bitesize will not run out by being used. Solar power is an example of a renewable energy resource. This resource will eventually run out because we are using it.

These natural resources are formed from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago. They are used to power everything from planes to gas cookers. This adds to climate change by making the Earth warmer than it should be. Once fossil fuels are gone, they cannot be replaced. Renewable sources of energy are more sustainable, which means they continue to be used. Renewable energy is a natural source of energy that will never run out. Wind , the Sun and water are renewable energy sources that can be used to create electricity.

Energy resources bbc bitesize

They were formed from the remains of living organisms plants and animals millions of years ago. They have chemical energy close chemical energy A type of stored energy. It is taken in when chemical bonds break, and given out when chemical bonds are made. About three-quarters of the electricity generated in the UK comes from power stations fuelled by fossil fuels. This diagram shows an energy transfer diagram for the generation of electricity from a fossil fuel such as coal. The carbon dioxide is then stored underground, for example in old oil or gas fields such as those found under the North Sea. In this guide. Renewable energy Wind energy Wave, tide and falling water energy resource Geothermal energy Solar heating Non-renewable energy resources Nuclear power Resources compared. Non-renewable energy resources. Fossil fuels. Fossil fuels include coal, oil and natural gas. Advantages of using fossil fuels. At the moment, fossil fuels are relatively cheap and easy to obtain. This may not always be the case. Much of our infrastructure close infrastructure The basic structures needed for an area to function, for example roads and communications.

Water power, ie tidal close tidal power Energy generated from the movement of tides.

A lot of our energy comes from non-renewable sources such as coal, oil and gas. These resources are made up from the remains of ancient animals and plants that develop over millions and millions of years, deep beneath the ground into what we call fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are burned by power stations to produce electricity as well as in things like cars, planes, and steam trains. But non-renewable resources generate harmful greenhouse gases that damage the habitats of animals and plants and contribute to global warming. And our increasing demand for energy means they won't last forever so we need to look for ways to make renewable and sustainable energy resources.

An explanation of the law of conservation of energy. An investigation into energy efficiency in a leisure centre. How energy is transferred from one place or object to another. Stella compares the energy values of various common foods. Howie examines the energy content of the diet of a polar explorer. How metals conduct heat energy. An introduction to the four methods of heat transfer. An explanation of heat loss from liquids in a vacuum flask. Stella makes her own thermometer to show how temperature is measured. An animated description of the process of plant photosynthesis.

Energy resources bbc bitesize

Energy in the home. Learn about the different types of energy in the home and how bills are calculated. Generating electricity. Learn about the different ways that electricity can be generated from either renewable or non-renewable energy.

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JavaScript is required to view this activity. Fossil fuels take a very long time to form so they are being used up faster than they can be replaced. Disadvantages Big investment is needed to set up geothermal energy projects and some countries cannot afford these. This video can not be played To play this video you need to enable JavaScript in your browser. Renewable energy is a natural source of energy that will never run out. This is called geothermal energy. Geothermal resources come from either volcanic areas or hot rocks. What do geological resources mean? They are formed over millions of years from the remains of dead organisms. Renewable resources are replenished either by:. It is taken in when chemical bonds break, and given out when chemical bonds are made. There are many different types of renewable energy resources.

Energy is essential for everyone of us.

Types of energy resource. Some people think that wind turbines spoil the landscape. These natural resources are formed from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago. It is an unreliable energy resource. More guides on this topic. Hot water and steam may rise naturally to the surface. The fuel for nuclear power stations is relatively cheap, but the power stations themselves are expensive to build. Carbon capture and storage is a way to prevent carbon dioxide building up in the atmosphere. A non-renewable energy resource is one with a finite close finite Something that has a limited number of uses before it is depleted. Energy resources can be divided into two categories:. They operate almost continuously. Although growing biofuels can take up land that could be used for farming. They do not run out although we are using them. Disadvantages and advantages of nuclear fuel Disadvantages The nuclear fuel close nuclear fuel Radioactive material that is used in a nuclear reactor.

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