Judy garland wikipedia

She attained international stardom and critical acclaim: as an actress in both musical and dramatic roles; as a recording artist; and on the concert stage. Garland began performing as a child, with her two older sisters, in a vaudeville group " The Gumm Sisters ," and was signed to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer as a teenager, judy garland wikipedia. Garland was a frequent on-screen partner of both Mickey Rooney and Gene Kelly and regularly collaborated with director Vincente Minnelliher second husband. Inafter 15 years with MGM, she was judy garland wikipedia from her contract with the studio amid a series of personal struggles that prevented her from fulfilling the terms of her contract.

In a career that spanned more than forty years, Judy Garland performed on stage, screen and television. Garland appeared in 34 feature films. Her film career was interrupted in after she was cast in a series of films she was unable to complete, but she returned to the screen in in A Star Is Born and continued to appear in films until Although Garland appeared in concert as early as , it was only when her film career stalled that she began regular concert appearances, beginning with a critically acclaimed concert series at the London Palladium. Garland set a record when she appeared for 19 weeks at the Palace Theatre in New York City, also in , and her concert Judy at Carnegie Hall is often considered one of the greatest nights in show business history. She continued to tour until just three months prior to her death in

Judy garland wikipedia

Judy Garland signed her first recording contract at age 13 with Decca Records in late Garland began recording albums for Capitol Records in the s. Her greatest success, Judy at Carnegie Hall , was listed for 73 weeks on the Billboard chart including 13 weeks at number one , was certified Gold, and took home five Grammy Awards including Album of the Year and Best Female Vocal Performance. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. Judy Garland discography Garland on an album cover in Carry On! Without Garland's precise recording date, it is open to question who recorded this song first. Archived from the original on November 14,

October 17, May 6,

Judy is a biographical drama film based on the life of American entertainer Judy Garland. The film follows Garland's career during the last year of her life, when she relocated her stage career to England, coupled with flashbacks of her childhood, most prominently the shooting of her part as Dorothy Gale in The Wizard of Oz , her most famous film role. After some initial success in a run of sell-out concerts at the Talk of the Town in London, her efforts eventually stop making progress and even start to worsen as her health deteriorates. The film received generally positive reviews, with Zellweger's performance garnering widespread acclaim. Mayer on the set of The Wizard of Oz , that she has a gift other girls do not.

Sign In Sign In. New Customer? Create account. Frances Ethel Gumm. Mini Bio. One of the brightest, most tragic movie stars of Hollywood's Golden Era, Judy Garland was a much-loved character whose warmth and spirit, along with her rich and exuberant voice, kept theatre-goers entertained with an array of delightful musicals. She was of English, along with some Scottish and Irish, descent. Her mother, an ambitious woman gifted in playing various musical instruments, saw the potential in her daughter at the tender age of just 2 years old when Baby Frances repeatedly sang "Jingle Bells" until she was dragged from the stage kicking and screaming during one of their Christmas shows and immediately drafted her into a dance act, entitled "The Gumm Sisters," along with her older sisters Mary Jane Gumm and Virginia Gumm. However, knowing that her youngest daughter would eventually become the biggest star, Ethel soon took Frances out of the act and together they traveled across America where she would perform in nightclubs, cabarets, hotels and theaters solo.

Judy garland wikipedia

Judy Garland signed a movie contract with MGM at the age of In , she scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard of Oz. In , MGM dropped her from her contract. In the s, Judy Garland spent more time as a singer than an actress. She died in of an accidental overdose.

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Retrieved January 23, In the film, Dorothy immediately accepts those who are different, including the Cowardly Lion in a very camp performance by Bert Lahr. David Rose. And she just blossomed. September 30, Retrieved December 18, A British specialist who had attended Garland's autopsy stated that she had nevertheless been living on borrowed time owing to cirrhosis , although a second autopsy conducted later reported no evidence of alcoholism or cirrhosis. Recording Industry Association of America. Before its release, it was edited at the instruction of Jack Warner; theater operators, concerned that they were losing money because they were only able to run the film for three or four shows per day instead of five or six, pressured the studio to make additional reductions. Archived from the original on September 24, She agreed to do it provided the song was " Get Happy ".

Frances Ethel Gumm , also known by her stage name Judy Garland born June 10, — June 22, was an American actress , singer , dancer and vaudevillian. Garland was famous internationally as an entertainer in musical and dramatic roles, as a recording artist , and on the concert stage. She also got a nomination for "Best Supporting Actress" for her performance in the movie, Judgment at Nuremberg.

A later explanation surfaced when Jessel was a guest on Garland's television show in Does Judy! He said that he had sent actress Judith Anderson a telegram containing the word "garland" and it stuck in his mind. Dorothy Fields , Arthur Schwartz. During the filming of The Pirate , Garland suffered a nervous breakdown and she was placed in a private sanatorium. Retrieved August 30, — via Newspapers. Read Edit View history. Archived from the original on February 10, However, the Melbourne portion of the tour was a disaster for her. March 29, Garland has been identified as a triple threat due to her ability to sing, act and dance, [] arguably equally well. Liza Minnelli b. However, she was not officially divorced from Luft at the time the ceremony was performed. She appreciated the results so much that Ponedel was written into her contract for all her remaining pictures at MGM. Archived from the original on September 30,