Josephus antiquities of the jews

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Best known for writing The Jewish War , he was born in Jerusalem —then part of the Roman province of Judea —to a father of priestly descent and a mother who claimed royal ancestry. He initially fought against the Roman Empire during the First Jewish—Roman War as general of the Jewish forces in Galilee , until surrendering in AD 67 to the Roman army led by military commander Vespasian after the six-week siege of Yodfat. Josephus claimed the Jewish messianic prophecies that initiated the First Jewish—Roman War made reference to Vespasian becoming Roman emperor. In response, Vespasian decided to keep Josephus as a slave and presumably interpreter. After Vespasian became emperor in AD 69, he granted Josephus his freedom , at which time Josephus assumed the Emperor's family name of Flavius.

Josephus antiquities of the jews

Containing the Interval of 32 Years. From the banishment of Archelaus to the departure of the Jews from Babylon. How Cyrenius was sent by Cesar to make a taxation of Syria and Judea ; and how Coponius was sent to be procurator of Judea. Concerning Judas of Galilee ; and concerning the sects that were among the Jews. Coponius also, a man of the equestrian order, was sent together with him: to have the supreme power over the Jews. But the Jews, although at the beginning they took the report of a taxation heinously; yet did they leave off any farther opposition to it, by the persuasion of Joazar, who was the son of Boethus, and High Priest. Yet was there one Judas, a Gaulonite; 1 of a city whose name was Gamala; who, taking with him Saddouk, a Pharisee, 2 became zealous to draw them to a revolt: who both said that this taxation was no better than an introduction to slavery: and exhorted the nation to assert their liberty. As if they could procure them happiness, and security for what they possessed; and an assured enjoyment of a still greater good; which was that of the honour and glory they would thereby acquire for magnanimity. They also said that God would not otherwise be assisting to them, than upon their joining with one another in such counsels as might be successful, and for their own advantage: and this especially if they would set about great exploits; and not grow weary in executing the same. So men received what they said with pleasure: and this bold attempt proceeded to a great height. All sorts of misfortunes also sprang from these men; and the nation was infected with this doctrine to an incredible degree. One violent war came upon us after another: and we lost our friends, which used to alleviate our pains: there were also very great robberies, and murders of our principal men. This was done in pretence indeed, for the publick welfare; but in reality, from the hopes of gain to themselves.

Insomuch that they by thus coming to him, compensated the multitude of those that perished in the fight.

Concerning The Death Of Abraham. Concerning The Death Of Solomon. Concerning The Death. Concerning The Death Of Demetrius. Concerning The Death Of Onias.

All Search Options [ view abbreviations ]. Hide browse bar Your current position in the text is marked in blue. Click anywhere in the line to jump to another position:. Those books of the War were published about A. See the note on the First Book Against Apion, sect. Who he was we do not know; for as to Epaphroditus, the freedman of Nero , and afterwards Domitian's secretary, who was put to death by Domitian in the 14th or 15th year of his reign, he could not be alive in the third of Trajan. Havercamp, p. An XML version of this text is available for download, with the additional restriction that you offer Perseus any modifications you make. Perseus provides credit for all accepted changes, storing new additions in a versioning system. View a map of the most frequently mentioned places in this document.

Josephus antiquities of the jews

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Order or command crossword clue 7 letters

Of these, Haran left a son, Lot : as also Sarai and Milcha his daughters: and died among the Chaldeans, in a city of the Chaldeans called Ur : and his monument is shewed to this day. Jacob therefore, by obtaining this blessing of the first-born, became the genuine heir of that kingdom, in opposition to Esau. Unicode Buckwalter transliteration. For there is no reason to imagine that men were not taught to read and write soon after they were taught to speak : and perhaps all by the Messiah himself, who, under the Father, was the Creator or Governor of mankind, and who frequently in those early days appeared to them. When Jacob had made these appointments all the day, and night came on, he moved on with his company: and as they were gone over a certain river, called Jabboc , Jacob was left behind; and meeting with an angel, he wrestled with him, the angel beginning the struggle: 49 but he prevailed over the Angel: who used a voice, and spake to him in words, exhorting him to be pleased with what had happened to him; and not to suppose that his victory was a small one; but that he had overcome a divine angel ; and to esteem the victory as a sign of great blessings that should come to him; and that his offspring should never fail; and that no man should be too hard for his power. See Boyles Lectures pag. Since when he ran away, it was because he was not able to pay his debts: and now he was come back, he was in a way of dignity, and of great good fortune. But Vitellius put those garments into our own power, as in the days of our forefathers; and ordered the captain of the guard not to trouble himself to enquire where they were laid, or when they were to be used. And they shall leave what they have to a still more numerous posterity: to whom and to whose posterity I give the dominion of all the land, and their posterity shall fill the intire earth and sea, so far as the sun beholds them. The former of whom was the father of the Moabites, which is even still a great nation; the latter was the father of the Ammonites; and both of them are inhabitants of Celesyria. There are warm baths at a little distance from it, in a village named Emmaus. For when afterward Agrippa was come to the Kingdom, he took particular care of Thaumastus, and got him his liberty from Caius, and made him the steward over his own estate: and when he died he left him to Agrippa his son, and to Bernice his daughter, to minister to them in the same capacity.

In the first ten volumes, Josephus follows the events of the Hebrew Bible beginning with the creation of Adam and Eve. The second ten volumes continues the history of the Jewish people beyond the biblical text and up to the First Jewish—Roman War 66—73 CE. This work, along with Josephus's other major work, The Jewish War De Bello Iudaico , provides valuable background material for historians wishing to understand 1st-century CE Judaism and the early Christian period.

As soon as Abram was come back into Canaan, he parted the land between him and Lot, upon account of the tumultuous behaviour of their shepherds, concerning the pastures wherein they should feed their flocks. Those books of the War were published about A. But if thou hast not yet dedicated it, do not trouble thy self farther about it: but dismiss thy army, and go back, and take care of those affairs which I sent thee about at first. Upon which Esau was very glad, and met his brother with four hundred men. But she said she would first inform her brother Laban, and, if he gave her leave, she would conduct him in. Hereupon Caius, taking it very hainously that he should be thus despised by the Jews alone, sent Petronius to be president of Syria, and successor in the government to Vitellius: and gave him order to make an invasion into Judea, with a great body of troops: and if they would admit of his statue willingly, to erect it in the temple of God: but if they were obstinate, to conquer them by war, and then to do it. Upon this account , say the Apostles, or their Amanuensis , Clement, the lives and conversations of the ancient holy men and patriarachs are described; not that we may reproach them from our reading; but that we our selves may repent, and have hope that we also shall obtain forgiveness. For that all governors are naturally disposed to get as much as they can: and that those who are not to fix there, but to stay a short time, and that at an uncertainty when they shall be turned out, do the more severely hurry themselves on to fleece the people. I might confirm this interpretaton of such words as used of things of the greatest certainty in the opinion of the writers themselves, from other writers; unless I thought the matter plain by what I have already said. And although she were of a beautiful countenance, and in that flower of her age; wherein women are the most gay; yet did she lead a life of great modesty. History of the Daughters Fourth ed. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. At first he said that he was himself at a loss about his brother's disappearing; but when he was provoked by God, who pressed him vehemently, as resolving to know what the matter was, he replied, he was not his brother's guardian or keeper, nor was he an observer of what he did. And that the seventh day was a rest, and a release from the labour of such operations. Jerom speaking of the ill reputation of marrying twice, says that no such person could be chosen into the clergy in his days: which Augustine testifies also; and for Epiphanius, rather earlier, he is clear and full to the same purpose, and says that law obtained over the whole catholick church in his days.