What is an antonym

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An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. For example, hot and cold are antonyms, as are good and bad. Antonyms can be all types of words: verbs , nouns , adjectives , adverbs , and even prepositions. Knowing how to use antonyms can improve your writing and English skills, but some details need to be explained. Below we answer the question, What are antonyms? We go into full detail and explain the different types and when to use them.

What is an antonym

Antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Here are some examples of antonyms:. An antonym can be an adjective , adverb , noun , preposition , or verb. There are a few different types of antonyms to be aware of: auto-antonyms, converse antonyms, complementary antonyms, and graded antonyms. Auto-antonyms are also known as contranyms. An auto-antonym is a single word that can take on opposite meanings. For example:. Converse antonyms are also known as relational antonyms. Complementary antonyms are also known as direct antonyms, binary antonyms, or contradictory antonyms. Complementary antonyms are words that are completely opposite from each other. These antonyms have no middle ground. Here are some examples of complementary antonyms:. Graded antonyms, also known as gradable antonyms, are words that are opposite from each other but are used to describe qualities. Some examples of gradable antonyms include:.

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Some Differences Between Synonyms and Antonyms. The English language and, we may presume, many other languages has both antonyms and synonyms. There are many more words with synonyms than there are words with antonyms , since many things exist which do not have an opposite the word sandwich , for instance, may be said to have synonyms in the words hoagie , grinder , submarine , and many other words, but there is no opposite of sandwich. Antonym is also a much more recent addition to English than synonym is; it first appeared in the s, whereas synonym has been used for more than years. Additionally, both nouns have adjectival forms: synonymous and antonymous. Synonymous , which is often used loosely "She has become synonymous with good taste" , is the more common of the two.

An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. For example, hot and cold are antonyms, as are good and bad. Antonyms can be all types of words: verbs , nouns , adjectives , adverbs , and even prepositions. Knowing how to use antonyms can improve your writing and English skills, but some details need to be explained. Below we answer the question, What are antonyms? We go into full detail and explain the different types and when to use them. Give your writing extra polish Grammarly helps you communicate confidently Write with Grammarly. Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. For example, an antonym of day is night , and an antonym of on is off.

What is an antonym

An antonym is a word having a meaning opposite to that of another word, such as hot and cold , short and tall. An antonym is the antonym of synonym. Adjective: antonymous.

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What we offer. English—Swedish Swedish—English. This means that your vocabulary is growing and you are learning to be a true wordsmith! Need a translator? For example, hot and cold are antonyms, as are good and bad. Sign up for free and get access to exclusive content:. Choose a dictionary. Pick the best ones! English—German German—English. Most words have an antonym — usually more than one! And, the word "diehard" has two negative parts but turns out to be positive compared to its antonym "pushover". Play Play.

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Why do we use antonyms? The sentence contains offensive content. Hi there! We go into full detail and explain the different types and when to use them. Contronyms can fit into any of the types of antonyms below. Contact Sales Log in. Read More. There are a few different types of antonyms to be aware of: auto-antonyms, converse antonyms, complementary antonyms, and graded antonyms. There are two different pairs of antonyms here: small and giant , and step and leap. Follow us.