What happened during benjamin harrisons presidency

Not only was he the 23rd president serving frombut he was also the centennial president, inaugurated years after George Washington.

After moving to Indianapolis , he established himself as a prominent local attorney, Presbyterian church leader, and politician in Indiana. Senate as a brevet brigadier general of volunteers in Harrison unsuccessfully ran for governor of Indiana in The Indiana General Assembly elected Harrison to a six-year term in the Senate, where he served from to A Republican , Harrison was elected to the presidency in , defeating the Democratic incumbent Grover Cleveland in the Electoral College despite losing the popular vote.

What happened during benjamin harrisons presidency

He moved to Indianapolis, where he practiced law and campaigned for the Republican Party. He married Caroline Lavinia Scott in After the Civil War—he was Colonel of the 70th Volunteer Infantry—Harrison became a pillar of Indianapolis, enhancing his reputation as a brilliant lawyer. In the Presidential election, Harrison received , fewer popular votes than Cleveland, but carried the Electoral College to Although Harrison had made no political bargains, his supporters had given innumerable pledges upon his behalf. Harrison was proud of the vigorous foreign policy which he helped shape. The first Pan American Congress met in Washington in , establishing an information center which later became the Pan American Union. At the end of his administration Harrison submitted to the Senate a treaty to annex Hawaii; to his disappointment, President Cleveland later withdrew it. Substantial appropriation bills were signed by Harrison for internal improvements, naval expansion, and subsidies for steamship lines. For the first time except in war, Congress appropriated a billion dollars. The most perplexing domestic problem Harrison faced was the tariff issue. The high tariff rates in effect had created a surplus of money in the Treasury. Low-tariff advocates argued that the surplus was hurting business. Republican leaders in Congress successfully met the challenge. Aldrich framed a still higher tariff bill; some rates were intentionally prohibitive.

As the law's drafting was finalized, Section 24 was added at the behest of Harrison by his Secretary of the Interior John Noble, which read as follows:. Proclamation that Montana becomes a state.

Benjamin Harrison 's term as the president of the United States lasted from March 4, , until March 4, Harrison, a Republican , took office as the 23rd United States president after defeating Democratic incumbent President Grover Cleveland in the election. Four years later he was defeated for re-election by Cleveland in the presidential election. Harrison and the Republican-controlled 51st United States Congress derided by Democrats as the "Billion Dollar Congress" enacted the most ambitious domestic agenda of the late-nineteenth century. Hallmarks of his administration include the McKinley Tariff , which imposed historic protective trade rates, and the Sherman Antitrust Act , which empowered the federal government to investigate and prosecute trusts. Due in large part to surplus revenues from the tariffs, federal spending reached one billion dollars for the first time during his term. Harrison facilitated the creation of the National Forests through an amendment to the General Revision Act , and substantially strengthened and modernized the United States Navy.

Making Connections in the President's Neighborhood. Pulling Back the Curtain on the Executive Mansion. His early education included attendance at a nearby one-room schoolhouse. In , he graduated with honors and took up the study of law at a Cincinnati law firm gaining admission to the bar two years later. While at Farmer's College Harrison met and fell in love with Caroline "Carrie" Lavinia Scott, the daughter of John Scott, a science and math professor and ordained Presbyterian minister. Together they had two children, Russell and Mary. The couple moved to Indianapolis, where Harrison practiced law and established a successful partnership with William Wallace. He became active in the Republican Party and ran successfully for city attorney of Indianapolis in His unit guarded railroads in Kentucky and did not see significant action until the battle of Resaca in northwest Georgia in

What happened during benjamin harrisons presidency

In , Harrison signed into law the Sherman Antitrust Act, the first piece of legislation designed to prohibit industrial combinations, or trusts. Before the end of his first term, support for Harrison was waning even within the Republican Party. In , he lost his bid for reelection to Grover Cleveland by a wide margin; he remained active in public life as a lawyer and public speaker until his death in His father, John Harrison, was a farmer, and his grandfather, William Henry Harrison , was elected as the ninth president of the United States in , but died of pneumonia only one month after he took office. Benjamin Harrison graduated from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, in and married Caroline Lavinia Scott the following year; the couple would go on to have two children. After studying law in Cincinnati, Harrison moved to Indianapolis, Indiana , in and set up his own law practice.

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Harrison's legacy among historians is scant, and "general accounts of his period inaccurately treat Harrison as a cipher". Immigration Immigration in the late s began to increase alarmingly and without a uniform process. He helped introduce civil rights legislation and established relations with Central America—resulting in the Pan-American games. Hayes James A. Archived from the original on October 15, Harrison renominated with Whitelaw Reid as Vice President. The silver coinage issue had not been much discussed in the campaign and Harrison is said to have favored a bimetallist position. Socolofsky, Homer E. The American Franchise. The Sherman Silver Purchase Act increased the amount of silver the government was required to purchase on a recurrent monthly basis to 4. Doxey R. During the Gilded Age, the spoils system ruled the day.

Benjamin Harrison 's term as the president of the United States lasted from March 4, , until March 4,

Garfield won the nomination. Average duties on manufactured goods are increased to The act ended the practice of Supreme Court Justices " riding circuit. National Postal Museum. Harrison campaign paraphernalia. Sherman Anti-Trust Act. Harrison's opponent in the general election was incumbent President Grover Cleveland. Bush Bill Clinton George W. Secretary of Agriculture. Every constituency in the Union is wronged.