Prince arthur duke of connaught and strathearn

He served as Governor General of Canadathe tenth since Canadian Confederation and the only British prince to do so. Arthur was educated by private tutors before entering the Royal Military Academy at Woolwich at 16 years old. Upon graduation, he was commissioned as a lieutenant in the British Armywhere he served for prince arthur duke of connaught and strathearn 40 years, seeing service in various parts of the British Empire. During this time, he was also created a royal dukebecoming Duke of Connaught and Strathearn as well as Earl of Sussex.

By tradition, members of the sovereign's family received titles associated with England , Scotland , Ireland and Wales , the four Home Nations that made up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. The Dukedom of Connaught and Strathearn was named after one of the four provinces of Ireland , now known by its modern Irish language -based spelling of Connacht. It was seen as the title that, if available, would henceforth be awarded to the British monarch's third son. The first son is the Duke of Cornwall in England and Duke of Rothesay in Scotland , and would be made Prince of Wales at some point, while the second son would often become Duke of York , if the title was available. However, territorial titles relating to Northern Ireland have continued to be awarded. After Prince Arthur's death in , the title was inherited by his grandson, Alastair.

Prince arthur duke of connaught and strathearn

He served as Governor General of Canada , the tenth since Canadian Confederation and the only British prince to do so. Arthur was educated by private tutors before entering the Royal Military Academy at Woolwich at 16 years old. Upon graduation, he was commissioned as a lieutenant in the British Army , where he served for some 40 years, seeing service in various parts of the British Empire. During this time, he was also created a royal duke , becoming Duke of Connaught and Strathearn as well as Earl of Sussex. In , he was appointed as Commander in Chief of the British Army in Ireland, which he regretted; his preference was to join the campaign against the Boers in South Africa. He occupied this post until he was succeeded by Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire , in After the end of his viceregal tenure, Arthur returned to the United Kingdom and performed various royal duties there and in Ireland, while also again taking up military duties. Though he retired from public life in , he continued to make his presence known in the army well into the Second World War, before his death in He was Queen Victoria's last surviving son. The prince was baptised by the Archbishop of Canterbury , John Bird Sumner , on 22 June in the palace's private chapel. His godparents were Prince William of Prussia the later King of Prussia and German Emperor Wilhelm I ; his great-uncle's sister-in-law, Princess Bernard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach for whom his maternal grandmother the Duchess of Kent stood proxy ; and the Duke of Wellington , with whom he shared his birthday and after whom he was named. It was reported that he became the Queen's favourite child. It was at an early age that Arthur developed an interest in the army, and in he followed through on his military ambitions by enrolling at the Royal Military College at Woolwich , from where he graduated two years later and was commissioned as a lieutenant in the Corps of Royal Engineers on 18 June In Canada, Arthur, as an officer with the Montreal detachment of the Rifle Brigade, [3] undertook a year's training and engaged in defending the Dominion from the Fenian Raids ; there was initially concern that his personal involvement in Canada's defence might put the Prince in danger from Fenians and their supporters in the United States, but it was decided his military duty came first. However, Arthur was not just engaged in social and state functions; on 25 May he was engaged in fending off Fenian invaders during the Battle of Eccles Hill , for which he received the Fenian Medal.

Dukedom of Gloucester 3rd creation merged in the Crown Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg 5.

British prince, son of Queen Victoria — English Wikipedia. German Wikipedia. Prince Arthur, 1st Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. Prince Arthur's signature. United Kingdom. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

When Arthur was 8, his mother wrote a letter to Prince Albert's father, expressing how much she adored her son. Arthur "was dear, dearer than any of the others put together, thus after you he is the dearest and most precious object to me on Earth," said the letter. He was a prominent member of the British Military. Prince Arthur was born on 1 May His full name was Arthur William Patrick Albert. He was the seventh child of the couple and the third son of his mother. In he was declared a royal duke and became the first Duke of Connaught and Strathearn and the Earl of Sussex. He received education from private tutors.

Prince arthur duke of connaught and strathearn

Signing up enhances your TCE experience with the ability to save items to your personal reading list, and access the interactive map. Article by Carolyn Harris. Published Online February 6, Last Edited September 15, Arthur was named after his godfather, Arthur Wellesley, the first Duke of Wellington, with whom he shared a birthday. Arthur had his own household in Greenwich, governed by a Crimean War veteran, Captain Howard Elphinstone, who acted as a father figure after the death of Albert in Arthur also undertook royal tours and official engagements during his time in Canada. In , Arthur became the first member of the royal family to attend the opening of the Canadian Parliament.

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It was announced on 6 March that King George V had, by commission under the royal sign-manual , approved the recommendation of his British prime minister, H. Ducal Prince Andreas. Royal Victorian Chain. The Duke also returned to military service and continued well into the Second World War, [40] where he was seen as a grandfather figure by aspiring recruits. Hansard — Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. Home to Canada: Royal Tours — Article by Carolyn Harris. Countess Augusta of Reuss-Ebersdorf. Dukedom of Sussex 1st creation extinct, Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg 5. Dukedom of Somerset 3rd creation extinct,

He served as Governor General of Canada , the tenth since Canadian Confederation and the only British prince to do so. Arthur was educated by private tutors before entering the Royal Military Academy at Woolwich at 16 years old. Upon graduation, he was commissioned as a lieutenant in the British Army , where he served for some 40 years, seeing service in various parts of the British Empire.

Athensjournals PDF. Arthur was the only one of Queen Victoria's sons to see active service. Commons gallery. Read Edit View history. Duke of York 3rd creation , Toggle limited content width. Connaught isn't much better. Dukedom of York and Albany 3rd creation extinct, Duke of Cambridge 2nd creation , Countess Augusta of Reuss-Ebersdorf 2. Prince William Augustus — Duke of Cumberland. Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. The Duke learned to ice skate and hosted skating parties at the royal and viceroyal residence— Rideau Hall — to which the Connaughts made many physical improvements during Arthur's term as governor general. He also returned to military service and continued well into World War II.