Nursing care plan for fear and anxiety related to hospitalization

Short term goal: After mins of nursing intervention the client will be able to know some techniques on how to lessen the anxiety such as deep breathing exercise and verbalization of hindi na ako natatakot magpaopera -Instruct to do deep breathing exercise.

Nurses play an important role in caring for patients with anxiety by developing individualized nursing care plans that include symptom assessment , emotional support, relaxation techniques, coping education, and promoting overall well-being. Fear is an automatic neurophysiological state of alarm characterized by a fight or flight response to a cognitive appraisal of present or imminent danger. Anxiety disorders are the most common type of psychiatric disorder, according to the American Psychiatric Association APA. Anxiety disorders have high rates of comorbidity with major depression and alcohol and drug abuse. Anyone from all walks of life can suffer from anxiety disorders.

Nursing care plan for fear and anxiety related to hospitalization

This nursing care plan is for patients with anxiety. According to Nanda the definition for anxiety is the state in which an individual or group experiences feelings of uneasiness or apprehension and activation of the autonomic nervous system in response to a vague, nonspecific threat. Patients with anxiety will present with symptoms physiologically, emotionally, or cognitively. For example a patient with anxiety may have increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and diaphoresis which is physiologically , report feelings of helplessness, losing control which is emotionally, and inability to concentrate, preoccupation, and confusion which is cognitively. What are nursing care plans? How do you develop a nursing care plan? What nursing care plan book do you recommend helping you develop a nursing care plan? This care plan is listed to give an example of how a Nurse LPN or RN may plan to treat a patient with those conditions. Do not treat a patient based on this care plan. Care Plans are often developed in different formats. Some hospitals may have the information displayed in digital format, or use pre-made templates. The most important part of the care plan is the content, as that is the foundation on which you will base your care. If you want to view a video tutorial on how to construct a care plan in nursing school, please view the video below. Otherwise, scroll down to view this completed care plan. A 42 year old female present to the ER with anxiety attacks.

It can be a result of fear, uncertainty, circular and racing thoughts, and the avoidance of certain behaviors. Citalopram Celexa : Primarily used for depression but also prescribed off-label for anxiety disorders, such as panic disorder, GAD, and social anxiety disorder.

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The onset of fear may be troublesome and upsetting, and if not addressed earlier, it can lead to a drastic decline in the quality of life. There are many related factors such as influence and culture that affect how fear is managed. The most common representation of fear in the healthcare setting is seen in patients who have doubts and worries about undergoing diagnostic procedures and hospitalizations. It is crucial to identify the fear of a patient in order to address and provide care for them. Determining the level of fear and its alarming levels would help manage the conditions and help patients take back control over their life. There are many possible causes of fear. Some of the common causes of fear are the following:. Anxiety Disorders.

Nursing care plan for fear and anxiety related to hospitalization

An anxiety disorder is a mental health condition characterized by excessive and persistent feelings of fear, worry, and apprehension. It is more than just feeling anxious or stressed in certain situations. Anxiety disorders can be caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors.

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Treatment should be started at low doses and increased gradually as the client tolerates it. Determine a baseline for the effectiveness of interventions and rule out other medical conditions such as hypertension or fever. With severe anxiety , the client will have symptoms of increased autonomic nervous system activity, such as elevated vital signs, diaphoresis, urinary urgency and frequency, dry mouth , and muscle tension. Observe how the client uses coping techniques and defense mechanisms to cope with anxiety. Disclosure: Raman Marwaha declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Nursing Care Plans. Share to Support the use of relaxation exercises. So we're going to take all of our data. For example, start with giving them a choice between music therapy or guided imagery. Reinforce that a gradual tapering is necessary when a benzodiazepine is discontinued. That muscle tension, that manifestation has physical symptoms, is definitely a problem. This information helps determine the effectiveness of coping strategies used by the patient. Generalised anxiety disorder and hospital admissions: findings from a large, population cohort study. And we always want to make sure we stay with them.

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See Pharmacologic Management. Monitor the effects of benzodiazepines among older adult clients with anxiety disorders. Once successfully managed, the client may use the technique in real-life situations Ankrom, Social Anxiety Disorder Social Phobia : Avoidance of social interactions, public speaking, or performing in front of others. The client develops a feeling of security in presence of a calm staff person. The prescription device delivers micro pulses of electrical current across the brain, which in clinical trials led to a reduction in anxiety levels, insomnia, and depressed mood. Teach the client to visualize or fantasize about the absence of anxiety or pain, successful experience of the situation, resolution of conflict, or outcome of the procedure. This is a novel antianxiety agent that is comparable with benzodiazepines in reducing symptoms of anxiety. By accessing any content on this site or its related media channels, you agree never to hold us liable for damages, harm, loss, or misinformation. Positive reinforcement is most effective when it occurs immediately after the behavior.