Kings indian defense

Black assures himself of being able to castle early and prepares to put the dark bishop on the long diagonal. White castles early, and when black attempts to strike back on the center with pressure against the d-pawn, white pushes forward with d5 to claim a permanent space advantage. With the center locked up, play often shifts to the flanks. If white wants to avoid the double-edged kings indian defense described above, kings indian defense, then white may choose to pass on the opportunity to close the center and grab more space.

The King's Indian Defence is a hypermodern chess opening. It appears on the board after the following moves:. And as a result, Black trades his central control for a solid defensive position that is hard to break up. In this variation, White advances the d-pawn in order to stop Black from developing the Knight to the c6 square. Black wants to stop this Queenside advance from White and break through on the Kingside. He will try to castle queenside in order to attack on the kingside by advancing his pawns.

Kings indian defense

Black gives up central control and allows White to expand control while Black develops minor pieces. Nf6 is a great move to play against the common d4, and the reason is that this usually allows Black to be more active in the opening. This is also one of the most solid defenses where Black builds a strong defense around his King and chooses to counter-attack according to the best opportunity at hand. Black usually strikes back after White has gained space and central control and has overexerted the White pawns. The most common options for White on the third move are — 3. Nc3, 3. Nf3, 3. G3, simultaneously Black intends on playing Bg7 and d6. If Black plays d5, this will branch into the Grunfeld Defense. Black deliberately gives central control to allow White to control the centre with pawns, and Black waits for the right time to counter-attack. If both sides play the first few moves right, it results in an unbalanced position providing scope for Both sides to win. His victories even forced Garry Kasparov to give up this opening after his losses against Kramnik. The Classical Variation further branches out into the following variations:. Usually, White tries to attack the Queenside by playing moves like c5, while Black will try to attack the Kingside by playing moves like Nd7 followed by f5 and g5 and so on.

Black has a variety of pawn breaks, such as

The King's Indian Defense is a hypermodern aggressive opening for Black as a response for 1. Following hypermodern principles, Black allows White to build a strong pawn center to later counter-attack it. A sharp opening, the King's Indian is not be the best choice for beginners. However, a number of strong grandmasters like Bobby Fischer and Garry Kasparov consistently employed this opening when fighting for a win with the black pieces. The King's Indian Defense arises after the moves 1.

It is defined by the following moves:. Black intends to follow up with Bg7 and White's major third move options are 3. Nc3, 3.

Kings indian defense

Conclusion - a Summary of Important Points. Black can use the following scheme of development not only against 1. What type of player is the Kings Indian suitable for? The second player voluntarily grants White a serious space advantage, hoping for a successful counter attack. Right timing is of the essence, as one slip might land Black in an utterly cheerless situation without any counterplay.

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Nf3 O-O 6. The Four Pawns Attack continues with 3. Petrosian Variation. Nf3 e5 7. Bg4, in place of the mainline Nd3 f5 Nbd7 and Nc3 Bg7 4. Like in other hypermodern openings, Black doesn't try to control the center with pawns. Such moves result in unbalanced positions providing scope for both sides to actively play for a win. If White resolves the central pawn tension with d5, then Black follows with either This variation continues with the following moves:. This is a pawn sacrifice, and was once considered dubious. In the early s the opening's popularity suffered after Vladimir Kramnik began scoring excellently against it, so much so that Kasparov gave up the opening after several critical losses to Kramnik.

The King's Indian Defense is a hypermodern aggressive opening for Black as a response for 1.

The King's Indian Defence is a hypermodern chess opening. The King's Indian is still largely used in tournaments, with players such as GMs Teimour Radjabov and Hikaru Nakamura choosing it as one of their main weapons with Black. With their fifth move, White erects a massive centre at the price of falling behind in development. This variation is called so because the White Bishop comes to g2 on the 6th move. Check our help guide for more info. With this move, White lends support to the e4-pawn and prevents the black f6-knight from jumping to g4. Nge2 Rb8 8. Instead, the idea is to let White build a strong pawn center and then counter-attack it using pieces and pawns. The Four Pawns Attack continues with 3. Be4 Rxe4 Petrosian Variation. Bxc5 Nc6.