Keemo therapi

Skip to Content. Chemotherapy is the use of drugs to destroy cancer cells.

We can connect you with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with essential services and resources at every step of their cancer journey. Ask us how you can get involved and support the fight against cancer. Some of the topics we can assist with include:. Managing Cancer Care. Chemotherapy refers to the use of any drug to treat any disease. But to most people, the word chemotherapy or "chemo" means drugs used for cancer treatment.

Keemo therapi

Chemotherapy often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherapy may be given with a curative intent which almost always involves combinations of drugs or it may aim to prolong life or to reduce symptoms palliative chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is one of the major categories of the medical discipline specifically devoted to pharmacotherapy for cancer , which is called medical oncology. The term chemotherapy has come to connote non-specific usage of intracellular poisons to inhibit mitosis cell division or induce DNA damage , which is why inhibition of DNA repair can augment chemotherapy. The development of therapies with specific molecular or genetic targets, which inhibit growth-promoting signals from classic endocrine hormones primarily estrogens for breast cancer and androgens for prostate cancer are now called hormonal therapies. By contrast, other inhibitions of growth-signals like those associated with receptor tyrosine kinases are referred to as targeted therapy. Importantly, the use of drugs whether chemotherapy, hormonal therapy or targeted therapy constitutes systemic therapy for cancer in that they are introduced into the blood stream and are therefore in principle able to address cancer at any anatomic location in the body. Systemic therapy is often used in conjunction with other modalities that constitute local therapy i. Traditional chemotherapeutic agents are cytotoxic by means of interfering with cell division mitosis but cancer cells vary widely in their susceptibility to these agents. To a large extent, chemotherapy can be thought of as a way to damage or stress cells, which may then lead to cell death if apoptosis is initiated. Many of the side effects of chemotherapy can be traced to damage to normal cells that divide rapidly and are thus sensitive to anti-mitotic drugs: cells in the bone marrow , digestive tract and hair follicles. This results in the most common side-effects of chemotherapy: myelosuppression decreased production of blood cells, hence also immunosuppression , mucositis inflammation of the lining of the digestive tract , and alopecia hair loss.

Female infertility by keemo therapi appears to be secondary to premature ovarian failure by loss of primordial follicles. PMC Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.

Chemotherapy is a drug treatment that uses powerful chemicals to kill fast-growing cells in your body. Chemotherapy is most often used to treat cancer, since cancer cells grow and multiply much more quickly than most cells in the body. Many different chemotherapy drugs are available. Chemotherapy drugs can be used alone or in combination to treat a wide variety of cancers. Though chemotherapy is an effective way to treat many types of cancer, chemotherapy treatment also carries a risk of side effects.

Chemotherapy is an aggressive form of chemical drug therapy meant to destroy rapidly growing cells in the body. A doctor who specializes in cancer treatment is known as an oncologist. Chemotherapy is often used in combination with other therapies, such as surgery, radiation, or hormone therapy. The use of combination therapy depends on:. Chemotherapy has been proven to effectively attack cancer cells, but it can cause serious side effects that can severely impact your quality of life. You should weigh these side effects against the risk of going untreated when deciding if chemotherapy is right for you. Chemotherapy is also used to prepare you for other treatments.

Keemo therapi

We can connect you with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with essential services and resources at every step of their cancer journey. Ask us how you can get involved and support the fight against cancer. Some of the topics we can assist with include:.

Qiodevice

When the DNA double-strand helix is unwound, during DNA replication or transcription , for example, the adjacent unopened DNA winds tighter supercoils , like opening the middle of a twisted rope. If so, how can I eat well during my treatment period? After removing the IV bag, the workers should place it together with other disposable items directly in the yellow chemotherapy waste container with the lid closed. They bind to the tumor antigen and are internalised, where the linker releases the drug into the cell. This changed the handling of drugs and effectively reduced workers' exposure to antineoplastic drugs. Precancerous condition Paraneoplastic syndrome. Some medications can trigger allergic or pseudoallergic reactions. These categories of drugs work in different ways to treat cancer, and their side effects are usually different than chemotherapy. Chemotherapy works against cancer by killing fast-growing cancer cells. Wikimedia Commons. NCI Cancer Bulletin. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. These specially targeted delivery vehicles vary in their stability, selectivity, and choice of target, but, in essence, they all aim to increase the maximum effective dose that can be delivered to the tumor cells. Last Revised: November 22, In , Coates et al.

Chemotherapy often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherapy may be given with a curative intent which almost always involves combinations of drugs or it may aim to prolong life or to reduce symptoms palliative chemotherapy.

Infectious and Medical Waste Management. Chemotherapy into an artery. Immunomodulators Immunostimulants Immunosuppressants. Allscripts EPSi. Medications to inhibit the function of p-glycoprotein are undergoing investigation, but due to toxicities and interactions with anti-cancer drugs their development has been difficult. Training should include shipping and receiving personnel, housekeepers, pharmacists, assistants, and all individuals involved in the transportation and storage of antineoplastic drugs. My Care Diagnostics. As these drugs cause damage to cells, they are termed cytotoxic. They may be given in a certain order or in certain combinations called combination chemotherapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.