How long can you live with a ruptured spleen

Treatment for a ruptured spleen will depend on the seriousness of your condition.

The spleen is located just under your rib cage on your left side. A ruptured spleen may release a large amount of blood into the stomach cavity. A ruptured spleen is a medical emergency that occurs as a result of a break in your spleen's surface. Your spleen, situated just under your rib cage on your left side, helps your body fight infection and filter old blood cells from your bloodstream. A forceful blow to your stomach — during a sporting accident, a fistfight or a car crash, for example — is the usual cause of a ruptured spleen. If you have an enlarged spleen, a less forceful trauma might cause rupture.

How long can you live with a ruptured spleen

Back to Health A to Z. Some people are born without a spleen or need to have it removed because of illness or injury. The spleen is a fist-sized organ in the upper left side of your abdomen, next to your stomach and behind your left ribs. It's an important part of your immune system, but you can survive without it. This is because the liver can take over many of the spleen's functions. If the spleen does not work properly, it may start to remove healthy blood cells. Spleen pain is usually felt as a pain behind your left ribs. It may be tender when you touch the area. The spleen can become damaged or may burst rupture after an injury, such as a blow to the abdomen, a car accident, a sporting accident or broken ribs. A ruptured spleen is a medical emergency, as it can cause life-threatening bleeding. The spleen can become swollen after an infection or injury. It can also become enlarged as a result of a health condition, such as cirrhosis , leukaemia or rheumatoid arthritis. Doctors can often tell if you have an enlarged spleen by feeling your abdomen. The spleen is not usually removed if it's just enlarged.

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A ruptured spleen is a life threatening medical emergency. It requires immediate medical attention. While surgery is not always necessary, timely treatment is critical. The spleen is a small organ in the upper left part of your abdomen. It plays an important role in fighting infection, supporting immunity, and cleaning the bloodstream of bacteria and old blood cells. Occasionally, the spleen can be injured.

The spleen is an organ located in the left-upper quarter of the abdomen, beneath the ribs. It is about the size of a clenched fist and plays a vital role in fighting infection and filtering blood. A spleen can split open, or rupture, during a traumatic injury. This important organ has a number of functions, including the production of immune cells and antibodies. It is also responsible for removing abnormal or old blood cells and foreign bodies, such as bacteria and viruses, from the blood. The spleen also recycles hemoglobin, the component in blood that carries oxygen, and stores platelets to help blood clot. A tough, elastic outer layer containing muscle fibers covers the spleen. Blunt injury to the spleen can cause this layer to rupture. The symptoms of a ruptured spleen are often accompanied by other signs of injury caused by blunt trauma to the abdomen. Examples of these other injuries include rib fractures , pelvic fracture, and spinal cord injury.

How long can you live with a ruptured spleen

The spleen is a small organ usually about the size of your fist. But a number of conditions, including liver disease and some cancers, can cause your spleen to become enlarged. Your spleen is an organ that sits just below your left rib cage. Many conditions — including infections, liver disease and some cancers — can cause an enlarged spleen. An enlarged spleen is also known as splenomegaly spleh-no-MEG-uh-lee. An enlarged spleen usually doesn't cause symptoms. It's often discovered during a routine physical exam. A doctor usually can't feel the spleen in an adult unless it's enlarged.

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Mayo Clinic Alumni Association. Share on Pinterest Illustration by Antonio Jimenez. The spleen is not usually removed if it's just enlarged. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Living without a spleen If your spleen needs to be removed, other organs, such as the liver, can take over many of the spleen's functions. Signs of infection include: a high temperature a sore throat a cough a severe headache a headache with drowsiness or a rash abdominal pain redness and swelling around the surgical wound Your GP can prescribe a course of antibiotics so you have them ready to use if you get an infection. If there's time, you'll be advised to have certain vaccinations before the operation. More Information Blood transfusion Splenectomy. Imaging tests of your stomach. Why Are Biologics So Expensive? Blood tests. It requires immediate medical attention. Some people with mild to moderate injuries may not require abdominal surgery.

Surgical removal of the spleen is a splenectomy. Partial splenectomy is less common than removal of the whole spleen.

Clinical Trials. Can you survive a ruptured spleen? Media Requests. Gastroenterology Research and Practice. A head injury is an injury to your brain, skull, or scalp. Refer a Patient. Research Faculty. Many conditions and diseases can affect the spleen. Initial evaluation and management of blunt abdominal trauma in adults. McGraw Hill; International Business Collaborations. What is a Ruptured Spleen?