Druze wikipedia

Ziyarat al-Nabi Shu'ayb is a Druze religious festival and pilgrimage celebrated every year between 25 and 28 April in Nabi Shu'aybdruze wikipedia, the shrine that contains the purported tomb of prophet Shuayb.

It is estimated that there are more than 1 million Druzes in the world today, and most of them live in the Middle Eastern countries, especially in Lebanon and Syria. There are some smaller Druze communities around the world. It is believed that the origin of Druze comes from Fatimid dynasty in Egypt in the 11th century. The sixth caliph of Fatimid dynasty, al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, played an important role to elaborate the Druze doctrine. In Druze manuscript, he is regarded as the founder of Druze.

Druze wikipedia

In , there were , Druze people living within Israel and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights , comprising 1. Alongside the Jewish majority and the Circassian minority , the Druze minority is required by law to serve in the Israel Defense Forces , and members of the community have also attained top positions in Israeli politics and public service. As is the case for the Circassian community, only men from the community are drafted, while women are exempted; in contrast with Jews, for whom military service is also mandatory for women. Before the Israeli Declaration of Independence , Druze people were not recognized as a religious community, and were discriminated against by the local judicial system. The Druze religion branched off from the religion of Islam, and is now considered its own religion separate from Islam. The religion was created in the 10th and 11th centuries in Egypt, with aspects of Hindu and Greek philosophy incorporated into the tenets of Islam. Conversions are not permitted in the Druze religion, because they believe that the first generation after the establishment of the Druze religion had an opportunity then to join the religion, and everyone alive today is reincarnated from that generation. Much like the Abrahamic faiths, the Druze religion is monotheistic, and recognizes many prophets, including Jesus , [13] [14] John the Baptist , [13] [14] Mohammed, Khidr and Moses. Their most respected prophet in their religion is Jethro , Moses' father-in-law. The Epistles of Wisdom is the foundational text of the Druze faith. Within the Druze community, there are two different sub-groups. There is the al-Juhhal, or the Ignorant, and al-Uqqal, the Knowledgeable. The al-Juhhal group does not have the permission to view the holy texts, and they do not attend religious meetings.

Muslim World. University of California Press.

Christianity and Druze are Abrahamic religions that share a historical traditional connection with some major theological differences. Historically the relationship between the Druze and Christians has been characterized by harmony and peaceful coexistence , [4] [5] [6] [1] with amicable relations between the two groups prevailing throughout history, with the exception of some periods, including Mount Lebanon civil war. The Maronite Catholics and the Druze set the foundation for what is now Lebanon in the early 18th century, through a governing and social system known as the " Maronite - Druze dualism" in Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate. Druze doctrine teaches that Christianity is to be "esteemed and praised" as the Gospel writers are regarded as "carriers of wisdom". Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. Its adherents, known as Christians , believe that Jesus is the Christ , whose coming as the Messiah was prophesied in the Old Testament , and chronicled in the New Testament.

Christianity and Druze are Abrahamic religions that share a historical traditional connection with some major theological differences. Historically the relationship between the Druze and Christians has been characterized by harmony and peaceful coexistence , [4] [5] [6] [1] with amicable relations between the two groups prevailing throughout history, with the exception of some periods, including Mount Lebanon civil war. The Maronite Catholics and the Druze set the foundation for what is now Lebanon in the early 18th century, through a governing and social system known as the " Maronite - Druze dualism" in Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate. Druze doctrine teaches that Christianity is to be "esteemed and praised" as the Gospel writers are regarded as "carriers of wisdom". Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. Its adherents, known as Christians , believe that Jesus is the Christ , whose coming as the Messiah was prophesied in the Old Testament , and chronicled in the New Testament. Jethro of Midian is considered an ancestor of Druze , who revere him as their spiritual founder and chief prophet. In terms of religious comparison, mainstream Christian denominations do not believe in reincarnation or the transmigration of the soul , contrary to the beliefs of the Druze; [42] on the other hand, reincarnation is a paramount tenet in the Druze faith. Marriage outside the Druze faith is rare and is strongly discouraged.

Druze wikipedia

It is estimated that there are more than 1 million Druzes in the world today, and most of them live in the Middle Eastern countries, especially in Lebanon and Syria. There are some smaller Druze communities around the world. It is believed that the origin of Druze comes from Fatimid dynasty in Egypt in the 11th century.

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Journal of the American Oriental Society. Lebanese Christians and Druze became a genetic isolate in the predominantly Islamic world. Releases from Hezbollah leaders in stated that bombing the mountain with close-range artillery from the South and longer-ranged artillery from Syria were both an option and greatly considered. Jaysh al-Muwahhidin Qalb Loze massacre. In addition, there are several quasi-Muslim sects, in that, although they follow many of the beliefs and practices of orthodox Islam, the majority of Sunnis consider them heretical. The Institute for Palestine Studies. Princeton University Press. Arab citizens of Israel. Columbia Encyclopedia. Toggle limited content width. She is the first Druze woman to serve in the Knesset.

Lecturer in population, medical and evolutionary genomics, University of Sheffield. For 1, years, the mysterious origin of the Druze people — who live almost exclusively in the mountains of Syria, Lebanon and Israel — has captivated linguists, historians, and sociologists. There has been much dispute over whether the Druze are of Arabian, Turkish, Caucasus or Persian origin.

Retrieved 2 October Arabian tribes emigrated via the Persian Gulf and stopped in Iraq on their route that would later to lead them to Syria. Leiden, The Netherlands: E. When a local paper in reported that President Shukri al-Quwatli —49 had called the Druzes a "dangerous minority", Sultan Pasha al-Atrash flew into a rage and demanded a public retraction. Though their religion is related to that of the Ismailis from a historical standpoint, the Druze—who see themselves as true "unitarians" muwah. Heretofore studies of the Ituraeans have been based on historical sources and written history. The Druze worship places are called majlis or khalwa. The main Druze doctrine states that God is both transcendent and immanent , in which he is above all attributes, but at the same time, he is present. Palo Alto: Mayfield. Archived PDF from the original on 22 December