Dow jones industrial average wikipedia

It formerly published the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Nevertheless, the three reporters were joined in control of the organization by Thomas F. Dow Jones was acquired in by Clarence Barronthe leading financial journalist of the day, after the death of co-founder Charles Dow.

Dow compiled the index as a way to gauge the performance of the industrial component of America's stock markets. It is the second oldest continuing U. This category includes articles about or related to the DJIA. The current 30 component companies are categorized in subcategory " Companies in the Dow Jones Industrial Average ", and companies formerly included in the DJIA are properly categorized in subcategory " Former components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The following 8 pages are in this category, out of 8 total. This list may not reflect recent changes.

Dow jones industrial average wikipedia

The DJIA is one of the oldest and most commonly followed equity indexes. Many professionals consider it to be an inadequate representation of the overall U. The DJIA includes only 30 large companies. It is price-weighted , unlike stock indices, which use market capitalization. Furthermore, the DJIA does not use a weighted arithmetic mean. The value of the index can also be calculated as the sum of the stock prices of the companies included in the index, divided by a factor, which is approximately 0. The factor is changed whenever a constituent company undergoes a stock split so that the value of the index is unaffected by the stock split. First calculated on May 26, , [2] the index is the second-oldest among U. Its components are selected by a committee. The ten components with the largest dividend yields are commonly referred to as the Dogs of the Dow. As with all stock prices, the prices of the constituent stocks and consequently the value of the index itself are affected by the performance of the respective companies as well as macroeconomic factors. As of February 26, , [update] the Dow Jones Industrial Average consists of the following companies, with a weighting as shown: [8]. General Electric had the longest continuous presence on the index, beginning in the original index in and ending in Changes to the index since are as follows:. Investing in the DJIA is possible via index funds as well as via derivatives such as option contracts and futures contracts.

The value of the index can also be calculated as the sum of the stock prices of the companies included in the index, divided by a factor, which is approximately 0. The Dow loses Category : Dow Jones Industrial Average.

BnF authorities. Integrated Authority File. GND ID. DJIA historical graph to jul11 log. Charles Dow. United States of America.

Paid non-client promotion: Affiliate links for the products on this page are from partners that compensate us see our advertiser disclosure with our list of partners for more details. However, our opinions are our own. See how we rate investing products to write unbiased product reviews. And to understand the Dow, you must understand it's actually two things: a stock market index of 30 chosen companies and a benchmark number. As an index, the DJIA is one of the oldest and most widely recognized among the 3 million stock market indexes in the world. As a constantly changing benchmark number, it's endlessly watched, analyzed, and bet upon. In both capacities, the Dow acts as a stand-in for the US stock market itself — and a bellwether of the state of the US economy. The collective prices of these 30 stocks make up the Dow average which is calculated every day by adding up the individual close of day prices of all Dow stocks, and dividing that sum by the Dow Divisor, a factor designed to compensate for stock splits and other variations in share prices. The Dow Divisor is manually adjusted by The Wall Street Journal owned by Dow Jones to account for share buybacks, splits, payment of dividends, and other changes to Dow index companies' stocks.

Dow jones industrial average wikipedia

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Read Edit View history. An intraday point gain is defined as the difference between the opening price which may or may not be the intraday low and the intraday high. Items portrayed in this file depicts. Toggle limited content width. This record would stand for nearly 15 years, until the Dow closed at WordNet 3. Retrieved August 4, The average closed at 2, Archived from the original on February 8, Verizon Communications Inc.

The DJIA is one of the oldest and most commonly followed equity indexes.

Archived from the original on October 13, The index slowly retreated for the remainder of the week and into the next week, before coronavirus fears and an oil price war between Saudi Arabia and Russia sent the index into a tailspin , recording several days of losses [72] and gains [73] of at least 1, points, a typical symptom of a bear market [74] as previously seen in October during the financial crisis. PMC Largest intraday point drops An intraday point drop is defined as the difference between the opening price which may or may not be the intraday high and the intraday low. This record would stand for nearly 15 years, until the Dow closed at Structured data Items portrayed in this file depicts. Steel, and U. Archived from the original on November 11, The Walt Disney Company. These are the largest intraday point losses that closed in positive territory at the end of the trading session. Events such as stock splits or changes in the list of the companies composing the index alter the sum of the component prices. During the Great Depression — [ edit ] After reaching an intra-day low of Wikipedia 64 entries edit. The Wikipedia will use its language if the SVG file supports that language.