& meaning

Forget doing it or forget to do it? Avoiding common mistakes with verb patterns 2.

Ever see that funny punctuation mark that looks like a music symbol? The ampersand has an interesting history—did you know it used to be the 27th letter of the alphabet? Give your writing extra polish Grammarly helps you communicate confidently Write with Grammarly. That includes text messages, social media, and online posts with a character limit. The ampersand dates back to the Roman Empire. The symbol began as a combination of the letters e and t, to represent the Latin word et, which translates to and.

& meaning

It originated as a ligature of the letters et — Latin for "and". Traditionally in English, when spelling aloud, any letter that could also be used as a word in itself "A", "I", and " O " was referred to by the Latin expression per se 'by itself' , as in " per se A" or "A per se A". The ampersand can be traced back to the 1st century AD and the old Roman cursive , in which the letters E and T occasionally were written together to form a ligature Evolution of the ampersand — figure 1. In the later and more flowing New Roman Cursive, ligatures of all kinds were extremely common; figures 2 and 3 from the middle of 4th century are examples of how the et-ligature could look in this script. During the later development of the Latin script leading up to Carolingian minuscule 9th century the use of ligatures in general diminished. The et-ligature, however, continued to be used and gradually became more stylized and less revealing of its origin figures 4—6. The modern italic type ampersand is a kind of " et " ligature that goes back to the cursive scripts developed during the Renaissance. After the advent of printing in Europe in , printers made extensive use of both the italic and Roman ampersands. Since the ampersand's roots go back to Roman times, many languages that use a variation of the Latin alphabet make use of it. An example may be seen in M. This character is a survival of Tironian notes , a medieval shorthand system.

And a butterfly icon replacing an ampersand? Archived from the original on 23 October

It originated as a ligature of the letters et — Latin for "and". Traditionally in English, when spelling aloud, any letter that could also be used as a word in itself "A", "I", and " O " was referred to by the Latin expression per se 'by itself' , as in " per se A" or "A per se A". The ampersand can be traced back to the 1st century AD and the old Roman cursive , in which the letters E and T occasionally were written together to form a ligature Evolution of the ampersand — figure 1. In the later and more flowing New Roman Cursive, ligatures of all kinds were extremely common; figures 2 and 3 from the middle of 4th century are examples of how the et-ligature could look in this script. During the later development of the Latin script leading up to Carolingian minuscule 9th century the use of ligatures in general diminished. The et-ligature, however, continued to be used and gradually became more stylized and less revealing of its origin figures 4—6.

Ever see that funny punctuation mark that looks like a music symbol? The ampersand has an interesting history—did you know it used to be the 27th letter of the alphabet? Give your writing extra polish Grammarly helps you communicate confidently Write with Grammarly. That includes text messages, social media, and online posts with a character limit. The ampersand dates back to the Roman Empire. The symbol began as a combination of the letters e and t, to represent the Latin word et, which translates to and. By the early s, the symbol was so popular it was added to the end of the English alphabet as the 27th letter. Back then, the ampersand was just called and.

& meaning

It originated as a ligature of the letters et — Latin for "and". Traditionally in English, when spelling aloud, any letter that could also be used as a word in itself "A", "I", and " O " was referred to by the Latin expression per se 'by itself' , as in " per se A" or "A per se A". The ampersand can be traced back to the 1st century AD and the old Roman cursive , in which the letters E and T occasionally were written together to form a ligature Evolution of the ampersand — figure 1. In the later and more flowing New Roman Cursive, ligatures of all kinds were extremely common; figures 2 and 3 from the middle of 4th century are examples of how the et-ligature could look in this script. During the later development of the Latin script leading up to Carolingian minuscule 9th century the use of ligatures in general diminished. The et-ligature, however, continued to be used and gradually became more stylized and less revealing of its origin figures 4—6. The modern italic type ampersand is a kind of " et " ligature that goes back to the cursive scripts developed during the Renaissance. After the advent of printing in Europe in , printers made extensive use of both the italic and Roman ampersands. Since the ampersand's roots go back to Roman times, many languages that use a variation of the Latin alphabet make use of it.

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Wikimedia Commons. A Glossary. Archived from the original on 21 October Toggle limited content width. Sign up for free and get access to exclusive content:. Notes and Queries. The last six of these are carryovers from the Wingdings fonts, and are meant only for backward compatibility with those fonts. And a butterfly icon replacing an ampersand? This was a version of shorthand for ampersand, and the stroke economy of this version provided ease of writing for workers while also assuring the character was distinct from other numeric or alphabetic symbols. In Fortran , the ampersand forces the compiler to treat two lines as one. Retrieved 16 November Otherwise known as the serial comma, the Oxford comma separates the last two items in a series or list. Adobe Systems. In other projects.

Add to word list Add to word list. In the passage above quoted I have restored the ampersands and capitals of Boswell's manuscript. Examples of ampersand.

In Fortran , the ampersand forces the compiler to treat two lines as one. Adam Bede. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Some titles use spacing before and after the ampersand, but some do not, so just copy the source to be sure. Some Unix shells use the ampersand as a metacharacter :. My word lists. Retrieved 14 November Retrieved 16 November Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3. English—German German—English. My word lists.